CSATLogical ReasoningDigits Arithmetic2023

There are large number of silver coins weighing 2 gm, 5 gm, 10 gm, 25 gm, 50 gm each. Consider the following statements : 1. To buy 78 gm of coins one must buy at least 7 coins. 2. To weigh 78 gm using these coins one can use less than 7 coins. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A

1 only

B

2 only

C

Both 1 and 2

D

Neither 1 nor 2

Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation

Let's solve this using the 'Unit Digit' and 'Difference' logic found in our PYQ context. **Statement 1 Analysis (Buying = Additive)** We need to pay exactly 78g. Let's look at the denominations: 5, 10, 25, 50. Notice something special? The

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