GS PrelimsHistory (Modern India)Cripps Mission2003

An important aspect of the Cripps Mission of 1942 was

A

that all Indian States should join the Indian Union as a condition to consider any degree of autonomy for India

B

the creation of an Indian Union with Dominion status very soon after the Second World War

C

the active participation and cooperation of the Indian people, communities and political parties in the British war effort as a condition for granting independence with full sovereign status to India after war.

D

the framing of a constitution for the entire Indian Union, with no separate constitution for any province, and a Union Constitution to be accepted by all provinces

Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation

1. The question asks about an important aspect of the Cripps Mission of 1942. 2. The Cripps Mission came to India during Second World War to secure Indian cooperation for the British war effort. 3. Key proposals included: - Setting up an Indian Dominion affiliated with the British Commonwealth. - This Dominion status would be granted *after* the war. - A Constituent Assembly would be set up after the war to frame a new constitution. - Provinces unwilling to join the Indian Union could form a separate union with a separate constitution. - Defence of India would remain in British hands during the war. 4. Evaluating the options: - (A) All States joining the Union as a condition: Incorrect; Cripps allowed provinces the option not to join. - (B) Creation of an Indian Union with Dominion status very soon after the Second World War: This accurately reflects a core proposal. - (C) Granting independence with full sovereign status after war conditioned on participation: Cripps offered Dominion Status, not full sovereign independence immediately, and while cooperation was sought, the offer wasn't strictly conditional in this manner. - (D) Framing a constitution for the *entire* Union with no separate constitution: Incorrect; allowed provinces to opt out and have separate constitutions. 5. Therefore, the most accurate important aspect among the options is (B).

More History (Modern India) PYQs

View all History (Modern India) questions →

Master UPSC Revision

Get 10,000+ topic-wise MCQs, spaced repetition, daily CSAT challenges, and detailed performance analytics.

Coming Soon to Play Store
Coming Soon to Play Store