GS PrelimsHistory (Culture)Performing Art Traditions2000

Consider the following statements regarding the Chakiarkoothu form of dance: 1. I. It is performed by Chakiar caste. 2. II. It cannot be traditionally witnessed by the higher caste Hindus. 3. III. Mizhavu is the accompanying instrument. 4. IV. Its theatre form is called koothambalam. Which of these statements are correct?

A

I, III and IV

B

I, II and III

C

II, III and IV

D

I, II and IV

Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation

Evaluating the statements regarding the Chakiarkoothu dance form of Kerala: 1. Statement I: It is traditionally performed by the Chakiar caste, specifically the men. (Correct) 2. Statement II: Traditionally, it was performed inside temples and could be witnessed by higher caste Hindus. The statement says it *cannot* be witnessed by higher caste Hindus, which is incorrect. (Incorrect) 3. Statement III: The primary accompanying percussion instrument for Chakiarkoothu is the Mizhavu, a large copper drum played by a member of the Nambiar caste. (Correct) 4. Statement IV: Chakiarkoothu is traditionally performed in a Koothambalam, a dedicated theatre hall within a temple complex. (Correct) Therefore, statements I, III, and IV are correct.

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