1. The question asks for the biological classification of an Octopus.
2. Octopus belongs to the class Cephalopoda.
3. Cephalopoda is a class within the phylum Mollusca.
4. Therefore, an Octopus is a mollusc.
5. Option (A) arthropod: Incorrect (includes insects, spiders, crustaceans).
6. Option (B) echinoderm: Incorrect (includes starfish, sea urchins).
7. Option (C) hemichordate: Incorrect (includes acorn worms).
8. Option (D) mollusc: Correct.
9. The correct answer is (D).