With reference to Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS), consider the following statements:
1. It is an autonomous organiza- tion under the Ministry of Environment and Forests.
2. It strives to conserve nature through action-based research, education and public awareness.
3. It organizes and conducts nature trails and camps for the general public.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation
1. Statement 1 is incorrect. The Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS) is a non-governmental organization (NGO) founded in 1883. While it works closely with the government, including the Ministry of Environment and Forests (now MoEFCC), and is designated as a Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (SIRO) by the Department of Science & Technology, it is not an autonomous organization *under* the Ministry. It is an independent society.
2. Statement 2 is correct. The mission of BNHS explicitly involves striving to conserve nature, primarily biological diversity, through action-based research, education, and promoting public awareness.
3. Statement 3 is correct. BNHS actively engages the general public through various outreach programs, including organizing and conducting nature trails, camps, workshops, and other educational activities to foster appreciation for nature.
Therefore, statements 2 and 3 are correct.
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