In India, during the last decade the total cultivated land for which one of the following crops has remained more or less stagnant?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation
1. The question asks for which crop the total cultivated land in India remained more or less stagnant during the last decade (relative to 2010, i.e., roughly 2000-2010).
2. (A) Rice: Area under rice, India's main staple, generally remained high and relatively stable or showed slight increases depending on monsoon.
3. (B) Oilseeds: There were efforts to increase oilseed production to reduce import dependence, leading to fluctuations but generally an upward trend in area over parts of the decade.
4. (C) Pulses: The area under pulses cultivation faced challenges due to factors like yield stagnation, risk perception, and competition from other crops. While production fluctuated, the overall area under pulses remained relatively stagnant during this period, failing to keep pace with demand.
5. (D) Sugarcane: Area under sugarcane tends to fluctuate based on prices and policy but generally saw increases during parts of the decade.
6. Compared to the other options, the area under Pulses exhibited the most stagnation during that decade.
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