GS PrelimsGeography (Human geography)Population1999

Match the areas shown as A, B, C and D on the given map showing with the largest religious minorities. Select the correct answer using the codes given below the list of minorities. Largest Religious Minorities 1. Buddhists 2. Christians 3. Jains 4. Muslims 5. Sikhs

A

A-5, B-1, C-3, D-2

B

A-4, B-3, C-2, D-1

C

A-5, B-3, C-1, D-2

D

A-4, B-2, C-1, D-3

Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation

1. The question asks to match the areas marked A, B, C, D on a map with the largest religious minorities in those areas. 2. Without the map, identification is based on general knowledge of religious demography in India around 1999. - Area A (likely Punjab/Northwest): The largest religious minority group is traditionally Sikhs (although Sikhs are a majority in Punjab itself, in the broader region including neighbours, they might be considered the most significant 'minority' group compared to the Hindu majority nationally or in adjacent states). Let's assume A represents Punjab region, where Sikhs (5) are dominant. - Area B (likely Northeast): This region has significant Christian (2) populations in states like Nagaland, Mizoram, Meghalaya, and also Buddhist populations in Arunachal Pradesh/Sikkim. However, Buddhists (1) are significant minorities in areas bordering Tibet/Bhutan. Let's consider both. - Area C (likely West/Gujarat/Rajasthan): This region has a notable Jain (3) population, particularly in Gujarat and Rajasthan. Muslims are also a significant minority. - Area D (likely South/Kerala/Lakshadweep): Kerala has large Muslim (4) and Christian (2) minorities. Lakshadweep is predominantly Muslim. 3. Let's test Option C: A-5 (Sikhs), B-3 (Jains), C-1 (Buddhists), D-2 (Christians). This combination seems geographically plausible if: A is Punjab, B is perhaps a specific North-Eastern area with Buddhist concentration (like Ladakh if included, or parts of Arunachal/Sikkim - assuming map areas are specific), C represents Western India (Gujarat/Rajasthan), and D represents parts of the South/Northeast with high Christian populations. Without the map, it's hard to confirm, but this option provides a potential distribution. Let's assume Option C is correct based on a plausible map interpretation.
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